Photo of a Norfolk Terrier dog

Norfolk Terrier

Norfolk terriers are small-sized dogs weighing 11 to12 pounds (5 to 6 kilograms).
Size
Weight
Male - 11-12 lbs.
Female - 11-12 lbs.
Height (at withers)
Male - 10 in.
Female - 9 in.
Coat
Length
Medium
Texture
Hard coat
Color
Red, wheaten, black and tan, grizzle
Care
Exercise
20-40 minutes/day
Energy Level
Very energetic
Longevity
13-15 yrs
Needs
Moderate Bred For
Club Recognition
AKC Class.
Terrier
UKC Class.
Terrier
Prevalence
So-so
Traits
Barking
Snoring
Drooling
Grooming
Social Needs
Digging
Norfolks generally mature at one year, but reach their full size around 6 to 8 months.
About
Norfolk terriers are small-sized dogs weighing 11 to12 pounds (5 to 6 kilograms).
Personality

Norfolk terriers are active, intelligent dogs. They do not make good kennel dogs; they prefer being with their guardians and characteristically are interested in everything their guardians do. Typical terriers, they are energetic and capable of much mischief, needing plenty of things to do or they will find something. They tend to be stubborn. They excel in earth dog and agility trials. Having the terrier instinct to roam, these dogs are generally untrustworthy off leash. Like all terriers, they may chew and dig if bored.

What to Expect

Norfolk Terriers need a large amount of interaction with people. They tolerate other dogs and cats well, if raised with them. The Norfolk heritage of ridding vermin makes them apt to kill other small pets such as rodents, birds and reptiles, so these should be kept away from the Norfolk.

Norfolk Terriers make excellent watchdogs but poor guard dogs because of their size. Norfolks can bark excessively if not properly trained. They also will pull on the leash. They enjoy outside activities.

Norfolks are ideal for guardians who want a small, active dog who does not require a large yard and can be contented with frequent walks and games of fetch. They do not do well left alone for long periods. Nor can they be trusted off lead. Their hunting urge propels them to search every cranny for vermin.

Norfolk Terriers typically live from 13 to 15 years.

History

The Norfolk terrier, close cousin to the Norfolk terrier, originated in East Anglia, England. The two breeds were sought as ratters and by the 1880s were popular at Cambridge University among the students. One dog named Rags who lived at a stable near Norfolk became the founding sire for the Norfolk Terrier. Through selective breeding, horsemen bred other terriers to Rags and his offspring to produce a ratter and a fox hunter.

The Norfolk Terrier was introduced to America in 1914. The American Kennel Club recognized the breed in 1936. The Norfolk and the Norfolk terriers were considered the same breed until 1979 when the AKC recognized the drop ear Norfolk to be a separate breed.

The Norfolk Terrier is the quintessential Terrier. He is feisty and tough. He delights his guardian as a faithful companion as well as a accomplished ratter.